According to the commodity market analysis system of Shengyishe, on May 9, 2024, the reference market price of domestically produced industrial grade propylene glycol was 7550 yuan/ton. Compared with April 1 (reference price of propylene glycol was 7733 yuan/ton), the price decreased by 183 yuan/ton, a decrease of 2.37%.
According to the price trend chart of propylene glycol in Shengyishe from the beginning of the year to the present, it can be seen that the domestic propylene glycol market has been in a downward trend since the beginning of the year. In late February, the propylene glycol market was briefly supported by tight supply, and then rapidly declined and continued to decline. In April, the overall propylene glycol market continued to decline weakly, and the focus of the propylene glycol market continued to decline. As of May 9th, the price of propylene glycol in the market had reached its lowest level for the year 2024.
From the annual comparison chart of propylene glycol, it can be seen that the current market price of propylene glycol has dropped to a low level in nearly four years.
Analysis of the influencing factors of the decline in the propylene glycol market in April:
In April, downstream demand for propylene glycol in China was weak, and the inquiry atmosphere in the propylene glycol market was poor, with few new transactions. Downstream users mostly restocked small orders that were just needed. In the early stage of May Day Labor Day, the propylene glycol market did not experience effective pre holiday stocking, and the overall stocking atmosphere remained weak. The overall supply and demand transmission of propylene glycol was slow, and on-site inventory was relatively loose. Therefore, insufficient demand and supply pressure were the main reasons for the gradual decline of the propylene glycol market.
Can the propylene glycol market rise against the trend in May?
Firstly, let’s take a look at the specific performance of the domestic propylene glycol market in the first week after the return of Labor Day. From the commodity market analysis system of Business Society, it can be seen that after the holiday, the performance of the domestic propylene glycol market is still weak, and the center of gravity of the propylene glycol market continues to dip downwards. The overall trading atmosphere on the market is flat, and the wait-and-see atmosphere is strong. On May 9th, the price of propylene glycol in the market was around 7500-7600 yuan/ton, with a post holiday decline of 1.31%.
Fundamental analysis:
At present, there has been no significant improvement in downstream demand in the propylene glycol market, and the overall downstream demand still needs to be restored. In terms of supply, the overall shipment of propylene glycol in the current market is still under pressure, and the supply-demand game on the market is still ongoing. In terms of cost, the market for methanol and epoxy propane in the raw material end is operating at a high level, which brings no less cost pressure to propylene glycol. Propylene glycol factories are not willing to continue to lower prices under cost pressure, but the weak demand side cannot be ignored. Therefore, the current propylene glycol market is in a stalemate game between supply, demand, and cost, and the propylene glycol market will mostly operate weakly in May.
Technical analysis: Market prices are at a low level within the year, and there is still downside risk in May
According to the commodity market analysis system of Shengyishe, the current market price of propylene glycol is at a low point in one year, a low point in two years, and a low point in three years.
From the graph, it can be seen that since March 9, 2023, the propylene glycol 7-day moving average has crossed the 30 day moving average and started a downward trend. The current two moving averages continue to decline in the same direction. According to calculations, the probability of a change in operating trend (i.e. crossing the 30 day moving average above the 7-day moving average) in the next 7 days is not high.
In summary, data analysts from Business Society believe that as we enter May, the overall supply-demand contradiction in the domestic propylene glycol market has not been effectively improved, and the market boost on both the supply and demand sides is insufficient. Currently, there is no obvious positive support in the propylene glycol market. Therefore, it is expected that there will still be some downward risk in the propylene glycol market in May, and the specific trend still needs to pay more attention to changes in supply and demand news.